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I smoked my first whole turkey Sunday for a road test before Christmas dinner. I'm not doing my first one with twelve people showing up. Previously I've smoked several Foster Farms frozen turkey breasts and another turkey breast/bone in.
I have a SM025, used a modified Turk 101 brine for 48 hours. Two hours out before smoking. I used Splenda in the brine and don't think I'll do that again. Just sugar. I cut way down on the salt and added some Costco Smoked paprika and dried garlic. Brined in small trash bag in side plastic tub in fridge.
I asked my wife to get a 12-14 pound turkey but all she could find was an "Organic" turkey in that size. Organic meaning more expensive than any other turkey per pound.
I prepped it with half some remaining Turk 101 rub spices combined half with a commercial poultry rub. Forgot the brand. I mixed the rub in a cube of butter and put under and on the skin, inside too.
SMoked it at 300 degrees for three hours. Ambient temp was 60 degrees. After an hour I put a butter soaked cheese cloth over the top to protect the skin.
Used about one and a half of Cherry and the same of apple wood.
Turned out good. I put the smokeshack probe in the breast and ran it up to 165. Wanting to know how the dark meat was cooking, I put a separate probe down low in the leg to check the dark meat. Wen the breast was 165, the dark meat was 180-185.
Skin was dark rubbery and not crisp. My usual skin experience smoking. Meat was flavorful and good. We had dinner eating maybe 2/3 pound then I stripped the carcass so she could make turkey base and some soup.
Here is the weird thing. I weighed the meat I got from a 13 lb turkey and it came to 3.66 pounds after dinner. Add back what we ate for dinner and the turkey yielded about 4.5 pounds of meat!
I have several frozen Foster Farms turkey breasts in the freezer weighing three to four and a half pounds. They taste great and are a heck of a lot easier to cook and carve.
At the rate of meat yield Two of these Foster Farm frozen breasts would give me the same meat yield as a 20 pound turkey without all the hassle.
I'll make another bird for Christmas but this was a little odd. I was expecting at least half the weight to be meat if not more.
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Couple of thoughts.

Cook hotter and use some cheese cloth and you can get a photo worthy bird.

Breast size matters. Yeah people would be surprised, but some of the birds they make, especially natural/organic don't have large breasts. With genetics, etc, some breeds are designed just to have oversized breast meat.

Just cook a whole bird and a whole breast.

Oh, and you said you cut "way down" on the salt. Can't cut a lot or the brine won't work, maybe to 3/4 a cup per gallon. I personally think 1/2 cup per gallon isn't enough but will have some effect on a long brine.

How much did you cut it down to?
I put on the cheesecloth in the beginning, then take it off with about an hour left. That leaves the bird exposed when the smoker is at its hottest not while it's coming to temp.

The skin is edible and looks nice on the bird, but not crisp. To achieve crisp, the skin needs to be cooked at 350* or better yet, 375* (just read this on another cooking site).
Sorry, missed the cheese cloth.

Like Pags said, if it's not working by when he puts it on, then maybe put it on sooner.

I keep soaking the cheese cloth until about the last 30min to hour then take the cloth off for the skin to crisp up. I keep soaking so it won't stick at the end (don't ask)
Yeah, but I wouldn't get caught up in what the display is sayin'...once when I was really concerned about my turkey only showing 258* on the display when I had it set on 300*, I put a probe in the top hole and had a reading of 308*. I just assumed Tom was correct when he keeps sayin',"What is the temp where the product is?"

Hey jchiggins!,

I would think that a person would want to pull the turkey before 165* in the breast, when cooking at 300*. There might be more carry over heat then a person would believe on a big bird, just a thought!
Thanks for the suggestions folks. I put the cloth on after an hour of smoking and kept it on until finish. I probably should have put more butter on it during cooking. I will try that in reverse. Maybe some olive oil would be a good substitute for the butter. We have been using flavored olive oils for cooking and really like them. My wife is even baking with Lemon or Blood Orange flavored olive oil in stead of butter in making scones, biscuits etc.
I cut down from one cup to a half cup salt. I'll step it up the salt and see how I like it with a full cup instead fo a half. I don't like to eat a lot of salt due to blood pressure so that is a habit I will break on the next turkey. Just don't want something overly salty. Since cutting back on salt, I notice the over salting in restaurants etc. When you are used to a lot of salt, it doesn't register, only when you go low salt in your diet are you aware of how much people put in food. (It's also why a lot of food tastes good)heh.
My smoker maxes out on temp at 300. I think the smoker temp was up to about 285 when I pulled the bird. Darn thing seems very efficient.
I also am now noting the ambient temperature because that has effected my smoking times.
Next time, No organic bird. Plus I will probably stuff it with some veggies and citrus for added flavor.
Thanks for the suggestions.
I followed the 101 recipe more closely this time except for some minor spice changes. 2/3 cup of salt, added sage, some smoked paprika, etc. I soaked the cheese cloth in half butter and half citrus flavored olive oil. Stuffed with orange, apple, celery and onion.
It was fantastic. This time I used a Regular Jennie O frozen turkey I found at the market. fourteen pounds. Didn't specify hen so I assume it was a Tom. Also had a half ham and with twelve people we had plenty of meat left over. The white meat was flavorful and moist. Same with the dark although the temp got up there on the bottom side of the turkey. That 025 is one efficient smoker. Ambient temp was about 75 degrees and the oven at 300. Reached 165 on the white and 180 on the dark in 2 3/4 hours. I had to open the door and drop the temp at the end because my wife was scrambling to get the stuffing done. Used two oz hickory and one oz apple.
Thanks to all. Happy Christmas dinner. Everyone loved it and no one went to the hospital. heh.
Yup. It's hard not to obsess on it and bore everyone, but I did a little of that anyway.
A friend with a machine shop did a small job for me and likes the cheese. Asked me if I could smoke a little cheese for him for Christmas presents for his friends. He brought over about twenty pounds of cheese! Cracked me up. I smoked all of it and some for him and myself. It was a cool day so I could run several smoking sessions. For the family I smoked Light and dark cheddar, Tuscano, Parmesan, Gouda, Gruyere (A favorite) and pepper Jack.
Wife made a nice cornbread stuffing with French chestnuts (Everyone figured we could do without those. Odd consistency)
Got them in the season with some egg nog with a shot of Kaluha and a shot of almond flavored tequila in it.
Nice meal.

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